carbon-lang/toolchain/check/handle_struct.cpp

// Part of the Carbon Language project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM
// Exceptions. See /LICENSE for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception

#include "toolchain/check/context.h"
#include "toolchain/check/convert.h"

namespace Carbon::Check {

auto HandleStructLiteralOrStructTypeLiteralStart(
    Context& context, Parse::StructLiteralOrStructTypeLiteralStartId parse_node)
    -> bool {
  context.PushScope();
  context.node_stack().Push(parse_node);
  // At this point we aren't sure whether this will be a value or type literal,
  // so we push onto args irrespective. It just won't be used for a type
  // literal.
  context.args_type_info_stack().Push();
  context.ParamOrArgStart();
  return true;
}

auto HandleStructFieldDesignator(Context& context,
                                 Parse::StructFieldDesignatorId /*parse_node*/)
    -> bool {
  // This leaves the designated name on top because the `.` isn't interesting.
  CARBON_CHECK(context.node_stack().PeekIsName());
  return true;
}

auto HandleStructComma(Context& context, Parse::StructCommaId /*parse_node*/)
    -> bool {
  context.ParamOrArgComma();
  return true;
}

auto HandleStructFieldValue(Context& context,
                            Parse::StructFieldValueId parse_node) -> bool {
  auto value_inst_id = context.node_stack().PopExpr();
  auto [name_node, name_id] = context.node_stack().PopNameWithParseNode();

  // Store the name for the type.
  context.args_type_info_stack().AddInst(SemIR::StructTypeField{
      name_node, name_id, context.insts().Get(value_inst_id).type_id()});

  // Push the value back on the stack as an argument.
  context.node_stack().Push(parse_node, value_inst_id);
  return true;
}

auto HandleStructFieldType(Context& context,
                           Parse::StructFieldTypeId parse_node) -> bool {
  auto [type_node, type_id] = context.node_stack().PopExprWithParseNode();
  SemIR::TypeId cast_type_id = ExprAsType(context, type_node, type_id);

  auto [name_node, name_id] = context.node_stack().PopNameWithParseNode();

  context.AddInstAndPush(
      parse_node, SemIR::StructTypeField{name_node, name_id, cast_type_id});
  return true;
}

static auto DiagnoseDuplicateNames(Context& context,
                                   SemIR::InstBlockId type_block_id,
                                   llvm::StringRef construct) -> bool {
  auto& sem_ir = context.sem_ir();
  auto fields = sem_ir.inst_blocks().Get(type_block_id);
  llvm::SmallDenseMap<SemIR::NameId, Parse::NodeId> names;
  auto& insts = sem_ir.insts();
  for (SemIR::InstId field_inst_id : fields) {
    auto field_inst = insts.GetAs<SemIR::StructTypeField>(field_inst_id);
    auto [it, added] =
        names.insert({field_inst.name_id, field_inst.parse_node});
    if (!added) {
      CARBON_DIAGNOSTIC(StructNameDuplicate, Error,
                        "Duplicated field name `{1}` in {0}.", std::string,
                        std::string);
      CARBON_DIAGNOSTIC(StructNamePrevious, Note,
                        "Field with the same name here.");
      context.emitter()
          .Build(field_inst.parse_node, StructNameDuplicate, construct.str(),
                 sem_ir.names().GetFormatted(field_inst.name_id).str())
          .Note(it->second, StructNamePrevious)
          .Emit();
      return true;
    }
  }
  return false;
}

auto HandleStructLiteral(Context& context, Parse::StructLiteralId parse_node)
    -> bool {
  auto refs_id = context.ParamOrArgEnd(
      Parse::NodeKind::StructLiteralOrStructTypeLiteralStart);

  context.PopScope();
  context.node_stack()
      .PopAndDiscardSoloParseNode<
          Parse::NodeKind::StructLiteralOrStructTypeLiteralStart>();
  auto type_block_id = context.args_type_info_stack().Pop();
  if (DiagnoseDuplicateNames(context, type_block_id, "struct literal")) {
    context.node_stack().Push(parse_node, SemIR::InstId::BuiltinError);
    return true;
  }

  auto type_id = context.CanonicalizeStructType(parse_node, type_block_id);

  auto value_id =
      context.AddInst(SemIR::StructLiteral{parse_node, type_id, refs_id});
  context.node_stack().Push(parse_node, value_id);
  return true;
}

auto HandleStructTypeLiteral(Context& context,
                             Parse::StructTypeLiteralId parse_node) -> bool {
  auto refs_id = context.ParamOrArgEnd(
      Parse::NodeKind::StructLiteralOrStructTypeLiteralStart);

  context.PopScope();
  context.node_stack()
      .PopAndDiscardSoloParseNode<
          Parse::NodeKind::StructLiteralOrStructTypeLiteralStart>();
  // This is only used for value literals.
  context.args_type_info_stack().Pop();

  CARBON_CHECK(refs_id != SemIR::InstBlockId::Empty)
      << "{} is handled by StructLiteral.";

  if (DiagnoseDuplicateNames(context, refs_id, "struct type literal")) {
    context.node_stack().Push(parse_node, SemIR::InstId::BuiltinError);
    return true;
  }
  context.AddInstAndPush(
      parse_node,
      SemIR::StructType{parse_node, SemIR::TypeId::TypeType, refs_id});
  return true;
}

}  // namespace Carbon::Check